MF Plant - Micro Filtration Plant
A micron cartridge filter, also known as a microfiltration cartridge filter, is a type of filter use in water treatment to remove suspende particles and impurities from water. It is designed to trap particles base on their size, with the term “micron” referring to the size of the particles that the filter can effectively capture.
System Components
A micron cartridge filter consists of a cylindrical housing that contains a replaceable cartridge element. The cartridge element is typically made of pleate or wound filter media, such as cellulose, polypropylene, or polyester, which provides a large surface area for effective particle filtration.
Process Steps
Particle Size Filtration: Micron cartridge filters are classified base on their filtration rating, which indicates the size of particles they can effectively capture. Common filtration ratings range from 0.1 micron to 100 microns. Filters with smaller micron ratings can remove smaller particles from the water.
Particle Removal: The primary function of a micron cartridge filter is to remove suspende particles such as sediment, sand, silt, rust, and other particulate matter from the water. These particles can cause turbidity, affect water clarity, and potentially clog downstream equipment or affect the quality of the treate water.
Filtration Efficiency: Micron cartridge filters can vary in their filtration efficiency, which refers to the percentage of particles removed by the filter. Higher filtration efficiency filters are capable of removing a greater percentage of particles at the specifie micron rating.
Flow Rate: The flow rate through a micron cartridge filter depends on factors such as the design, size, and micron rating of the filter. It is important to consider the desire flow rate and ensure that the filter chosen can accommodate the required flow without causing excessive pressure drop.
Filter Replacement: Micron cartridge filters have a limit lifespan and require periodic replacement to maintain their effectiveness. The frequency of replacement depends on factors such as water quality, the volume of water treate, and the initial cleanliness of the water.
Significance & Advantages
Micron cartridge filters are commonly use in various water treatment applications, including residential, commercial, and industrial settings. They are often use as pre-filters to protect more sensitive downstream equipment, such as reverse osmosis membranes or ultraviolet (UV) disinfection systems, by removing larger particles that could potentially clog or damage those components.
